Find the Zeros of the Quadratic Polynomial 6x² – 7x – 3 and Verify the Relationship Between Zeros and Coefficients

Find the Zeros of the Quadratic Polynomial 6x² - 7x - 3

To solve the quadratic polynomial 6x² – 7x – 3, we will find its zeros and verify the relationship between the zeros and the coefficients.

Step 1: Given Quadratic Polynomial

The given polynomial is:

f(x) = 6x² – 7x – 3

Step 2: Finding the Zeros

To find the zeros, set f(x) = 0:

6x² – 7x – 3 = 0

Factorizing the equation:

6x² – 9x + 2x – 3 = 0

Group the terms:

3x(2x – 3) + 1(2x – 3) = 0

Take the common factor:

(2x – 3)(3x + 1) = 0

Set each factor to zero:

  1. 2x – 3 = 0 → x = 3/2
  2. 3x + 1 = 0 → x = -1/3

Thus, the zeros of the polynomial are x = 3/2 and x = -1/3.

Step 3: Verifying the Relationship Between Zeros and Coefficients

For a quadratic equation of the form ax² + bx + c, the following relationships hold:

  1. Sum of Zeros = -b/a
  2. Product of Zeros = c/a

Here:

  • Coefficient of x² (a) = 6
  • Coefficient of x (b) = -7
  • Constant term (c) = -3

Sum of Zeros:
Zeros are 3/2 and -1/3.
Sum = 3/2 + (-1/3)

To simplify, take the LCM of 2 and 3:

(9 – 2)/6 = 7/6

-b/a = -(-7)/6 = 7/6

Thus, the sum of the zeros matches -b/a.

Product of Zeros:
Product = 3/2 × (-1/3) = -3/6 = -1/2

c/a = -3/6 = -1/2

Thus, the product of the zeros matches c/a.

Final Answer:

The zeros of the quadratic polynomial 6x² – 7x – 3 are x = 3/2 and x = -1/3. 

The relationships between the zeros and the coefficients are verified as:

  1. Sum of zeros = -b/a
  2. Product of zeros = c/a

Both relationships hold true, confirming the calculations.

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